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Blepharoplasty, commonly known as eyelid surgery, is a specialized plastic surgery procedure that addresses structural and functional changes of the upper and lower eyelids. In Amman, Jordan, blepharoplasty is performed as a precise surgical intervention focused on correcting excess skin, muscle laxity, and fat displacement that can affect vision, eye comfort, and eyelid anatomy.

Understanding Eyelid Surgery

The eyelids play a critical role in protecting the eyes and maintaining visual function. With aging, genetic predisposition, or lifestyle factors, the eyelid skin may lose elasticity, leading to drooping upper lids or under-eye bulging. Blepharoplasty corrects these anatomical changes by removing or repositioning tissue while preserving eyelid mobility and natural eye shape.

Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty

Upper eyelid surgery focuses on removing excess skin and, when necessary, small amounts of muscle or fat. In cases where drooping skin obstructs peripheral vision, the procedure may also have functional benefits. Incisions are carefully placed within the natural eyelid crease to minimize visible scarring and maintain normal eyelid contours.

Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty

Lower eyelid surgery addresses under-eye bags, hollowing, and skin laxity. Techniques may include fat repositioning rather than removal to maintain smooth transitions between the eyelid and cheek. Incisions are typically placed just below the lash line or inside the lower eyelid (transconjunctival approach), depending on the anatomical findings.

Surgical Planning and Technique

Pre-operative evaluation includes assessment of eyelid position, skin thickness, fat distribution, and eye health. Surgeons must also evaluate tear production and eyelid support structures to reduce the risk of post-operative dryness or eyelid malposition. The procedure is tailored to preserve eye function while correcting structural concerns.

Anesthesia and Procedure Duration

Blepharoplasty is commonly performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia. The procedure usually takes one to two hours, depending on whether both upper and lower eyelids are treated.

Recovery and Healing Process

Swelling and bruising around the eyes are common during the first one to two weeks. Cold compresses and head elevation are often recommended to reduce inflammation. Most patients return to normal daily activities within 10–14 days, while subtle residual swelling may persist for several weeks.

Risks and Considerations

Potential risks include dry eyes, temporary blurred vision, asymmetry, and scarring. Careful surgical technique and adherence to post-operative care guidelines help minimize complications and support proper healing.

Blepharoplasty in Amman, Jordan

In Amman, eyelid surgery is performed in medical facilities equipped for delicate facial procedures. The focus is on anatomical precision, eye safety, and achieving balanced eyelid function rather than excessive tissue removal.

Conclusion

Blepharoplasty is a detailed surgical procedure that addresses both functional and anatomical eyelid concerns. In Amman, Jordan, the procedure is conducted with emphasis on preserving eye health, maintaining natural eyelid contours, and supporting long-term functional outcomes.